Demographic data from UNICEF's State of the World's Children 2019 Statistical Tables.
Format
A data frame with 202 rows and 18 variables.
- countries_and_areas
Country or area name.
- total_pop_2018
Population in 2018 in thousands.
- under18_pop_2018
Population under age 18 in 2018 in thousands.
- under5_pop_2018
Population under age 5 in 2018 in thousands.
- pop_growth_rate_2018
Rate at which population is growing in 2018.
- pop_growth_rate_2030
Rate at which population is estimated to grow in 2030.
- births_2018
Number of births in 2018 in thousands.
- fertility_2018
Number of live births per woman in 2018.A total fertility level of 2.1 is called replacement level and represents a level at which the population would remain the same size.
- life_expectancy_1970
Life expectancy at birth in 1970.
- life_expectancy_2000
Life expectancy at birth in 2000.
- life_expectancy_2018
Life expectancy at birth in 2018.
- dependency_ratio_total
The ratio of the not-working-age population to the working-age population of 15 - 64 years.
- dependency_ratio_child
The ratio of the under 15 population to the working-age population of 15 - 64 years.
- dependency_ratio_oldage
The ratio of the over 64 population to the working-age population of 15 - 64 years.
- percent_urban_2018
Percent of population living in urban areas.
- pop_urban_growth_rate_2018
Annual urban population growth rate from 2000 to 2018.
- pop_urban_growth_rate_2030
Estimated annual urban population growth rate from 2018 to 2030.
- migration_rate
Net migration rate per 1000 population from 2015 to 2020.
Examples
library(dplyr)
library(ggplot2)
# List countries and areas' life expectancy, ordered by rank of life expectancy in 2018
sowc_demographics |>
mutate(life_expectancy_change = life_expectancy_2018 - life_expectancy_1970) |>
mutate(rank_life_expectancy = round(rank(-life_expectancy_2018), 0)) |>
select(
countries_and_areas, rank_life_expectancy, life_expectancy_2018,
life_expectancy_change
) |>
arrange(rank_life_expectancy)
#> countries_and_areas rank_life_expectancy
#> 1 Japan 2
#> 2 Switzerland 2
#> 3 Australia 7
#> 4 France 7
#> 5 Iceland 7
#> 6 Israel 7
#> 7 Italy 7
#> 8 Republic of Korea 7
#> 9 Singapore 7
#> 10 Spain 7
#> 11 Sweden 7
#> 12 Canada 16
#> 13 Finland 16
#> 14 Greece 16
#> 15 Ireland 16
#> 16 Luxembourg 16
#> 17 Malta 16
#> 18 Netherlands 16
#> 19 New Zealand 16
#> 20 Norway 16
#> 21 Portugal 16
#> 22 Austria 25
#> 23 Belgium 25
#> 24 Cyprus 25
#> 25 Denmark 25
#> 26 Germany 25
#> 27 Slovenia 25
#> 28 United Kingdom 25
#> 29 Chile 30
#> 30 Costa Rica 30
#> 31 Qatar 30
#> 32 Barbados 36
#> 33 Cuba 36
#> 34 Czechia 36
#> 35 Estonia 36
#> 36 Lebanon 36
#> 37 Maldives 36
#> 38 Poland 36
#> 39 United States 36
#> 40 Albania 42
#> 41 Croatia 42
#> 42 Oman 42
#> 43 Panama 42
#> 44 United Arab Emirates 42
#> 45 Uruguay 42
#> 46 Algeria 54
#> 47 Antigua and Barbuda 54
#> 48 Argentina 54
#> 49 Bahrain 54
#> 50 Bosnia and Herzegovina 54
#> 51 China 54
#> 52 Colombia 54
#> 53 Ecuador 54
#> 54 Hungary 54
#> 55 Montenegro 54
#> 56 Peru 54
#> 57 Slovakia 54
#> 58 Sri Lanka 54
#> 59 Thailand 54
#> 60 Tunisia 54
#> 61 Turkey 54
#> 62 Brazil 66
#> 63 Brunei Darussalam 66
#> 64 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 66
#> 65 Lithuania 66
#> 66 Malaysia 66
#> 67 Morocco 66
#> 68 North Macedonia 66
#> 69 Romania 66
#> 70 Saint Lucia 66
#> 71 Serbia 66
#> 72 Armenia 76
#> 73 Belarus 76
#> 74 Bulgaria 76
#> 75 Honduras 76
#> 76 Kuwait 76
#> 77 Latvia 76
#> 78 Mauritius 76
#> 79 Mexico 76
#> 80 Saudi Arabia 76
#> 81 Viet Nam 76
#> 82 Bahamas 86
#> 83 Belize 86
#> 84 Dominican Republic 86
#> 85 Georgia 86
#> 86 Guatemala 86
#> 87 Jamaica 86
#> 88 Jordan 86
#> 89 Nicaragua 86
#> 90 Paraguay 86
#> 91 State of Palestine 86
#> 92 Azerbaijan 96
#> 93 Cabo Verde 96
#> 94 El Salvador 96
#> 95 Kazakhstan 96
#> 96 Libya 96
#> 97 Samoa 96
#> 98 Seychelles 96
#> 99 Solomon Islands 96
#> 100 Trinidad and Tobago 96
#> 101 Bangladesh 107
#> 102 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 107
#> 103 Egypt 107
#> 104 Grenada 107
#> 105 Indonesia 107
#> 106 Republic of Moldova 107
#> 107 Russian Federation 107
#> 108 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 107
#> 109 Suriname 107
#> 110 Syrian Arab Republic 107
#> 111 Ukraine 107
#> 112 Uzbekistan 107
#> 113 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 107
#> 114 Bhutan 116
#> 115 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 116
#> 116 Kyrgyzstan 116
#> 117 Philippines 116
#> 118 Tajikistan 116
#> 119 Tonga 116
#> 120 Cambodia 123
#> 121 Guyana 123
#> 122 Iraq 123
#> 123 Mongolia 123
#> 124 Nepal 123
#> 125 Sao Tome and Principe 123
#> 126 Vanuatu 123
#> 127 Botswana 128
#> 128 India 128
#> 129 Rwanda 128
#> 130 Timor-Leste 128
#> 131 Kiribati 133
#> 132 Lao People's Democratic Republic 133
#> 133 Micronesia (Federated States of) 133
#> 134 Senegal 133
#> 135 Turkmenistan 133
#> 136 Djibouti 138
#> 137 Fiji 138
#> 138 Madagascar 138
#> 139 Myanmar 138
#> 140 Pakistan 138
#> 141 Eritrea 143
#> 142 Ethiopia 143
#> 143 Gabon 143
#> 144 Kenya 143
#> 145 Yemen 143
#> 146 Mauritania 147
#> 147 Sudan 147
#> 148 United Republic of Tanzania 147
#> 149 Afghanistan 154
#> 150 Comoros 154
#> 151 Congo 154
#> 152 Ghana 154
#> 153 Haiti 154
#> 154 Liberia 154
#> 155 Malawi 154
#> 156 Papua New Guinea 154
#> 157 South Africa 154
#> 158 Zambia 154
#> 159 Namibia 160
#> 160 Uganda 160
#> 161 Gambia 162
#> 162 Niger 162
#> 163 Angola 166
#> 164 Benin 166
#> 165 Burkina Faso 166
#> 166 Burundi 166
#> 167 Guinea 166
#> 168 Togo 166
#> 169 Zimbabwe 166
#> 170 Democratic Republic of the Congo 170
#> 171 Mozambique 170
#> 172 Cameroon 173
#> 173 Eswatini 173
#> 174 Mali 173
#> 175 Equatorial Guinea 176
#> 176 Guinea-Bissau 176
#> 177 South Sudan 176
#> 178 Cote d'Ivoire 178
#> 179 Somalia 178
#> 180 Chad 182
#> 181 Lesotho 182
#> 182 Nigeria 182
#> 183 Sierra Leone 182
#> 184 Central African Republic 184
#> 185 Andorra 185
#> 186 Anguilla 186
#> 187 British Virgin Islands 187
#> 188 Cook Islands 188
#> 189 Dominica 189
#> 190 Holy See 190
#> 191 Liechtenstein 191
#> 192 Marshall Islands 192
#> 193 Monaco 193
#> 194 Montserrat 194
#> 195 Nauru 195
#> 196 Niue 196
#> 197 Palau 197
#> 198 Saint Kitts and Nevis 198
#> 199 San Marino 199
#> 200 Tokelau 200
#> 201 Turks and Caicos Islands 201
#> 202 Tuvalu 202
#> life_expectancy_2018 life_expectancy_change
#> 1 84 12
#> 2 84 11
#> 3 83 12
#> 4 83 11
#> 5 83 9
#> 6 83 11
#> 7 83 11
#> 8 83 22
#> 9 83 15
#> 10 83 11
#> 11 83 9
#> 12 82 9
#> 13 82 12
#> 14 82 11
#> 15 82 11
#> 16 82 12
#> 17 82 11
#> 18 82 8
#> 19 82 11
#> 20 82 8
#> 21 82 15
#> 22 81 11
#> 23 81 10
#> 24 81 8
#> 25 81 8
#> 26 81 10
#> 27 81 12
#> 28 81 9
#> 29 80 18
#> 30 80 14
#> 31 80 12
#> 32 79 10
#> 33 79 9
#> 34 79 9
#> 35 79 9
#> 36 79 13
#> 37 79 35
#> 38 79 9
#> 39 79 8
#> 40 78 11
#> 41 78 10
#> 42 78 28
#> 43 78 12
#> 44 78 17
#> 45 78 9
#> 46 77 27
#> 47 77 11
#> 48 77 11
#> 49 77 14
#> 50 77 11
#> 51 77 18
#> 52 77 15
#> 53 77 19
#> 54 77 8
#> 55 77 7
#> 56 77 23
#> 57 77 7
#> 58 77 13
#> 59 77 18
#> 60 77 26
#> 61 77 25
#> 62 76 17
#> 63 76 13
#> 64 76 25
#> 65 76 5
#> 66 76 11
#> 67 76 23
#> 68 76 10
#> 69 76 8
#> 70 76 12
#> 71 76 8
#> 72 75 5
#> 73 75 4
#> 74 75 4
#> 75 75 22
#> 76 75 9
#> 77 75 5
#> 78 75 12
#> 79 75 14
#> 80 75 22
#> 81 75 15
#> 82 74 8
#> 83 74 8
#> 84 74 16
#> 85 74 7
#> 86 74 21
#> 87 74 6
#> 88 74 14
#> 89 74 20
#> 90 74 9
#> 91 74 18
#> 92 73 10
#> 93 73 20
#> 94 73 18
#> 95 73 10
#> 96 73 17
#> 97 73 13
#> 98 73 7
#> 99 73 17
#> 100 73 8
#> 101 72 25
#> 102 72 12
#> 103 72 20
#> 104 72 6
#> 105 72 19
#> 106 72 7
#> 107 72 3
#> 108 72 8
#> 109 72 9
#> 110 72 13
#> 111 72 1
#> 112 72 10
#> 113 72 7
#> 114 71 31
#> 115 71 25
#> 116 71 11
#> 117 71 8
#> 118 71 17
#> 119 71 7
#> 120 70 28
#> 121 70 8
#> 122 70 12
#> 123 70 15
#> 124 70 29
#> 125 70 15
#> 126 70 16
#> 127 69 15
#> 128 69 21
#> 129 69 24
#> 130 69 29
#> 131 68 16
#> 132 68 22
#> 133 68 9
#> 134 68 29
#> 135 68 10
#> 136 67 18
#> 137 67 5
#> 138 67 22
#> 139 67 18
#> 140 67 14
#> 141 66 23
#> 142 66 23
#> 143 66 19
#> 144 66 13
#> 145 66 29
#> 146 65 15
#> 147 65 13
#> 148 65 18
#> 149 64 27
#> 150 64 18
#> 151 64 13
#> 152 64 15
#> 153 64 18
#> 154 64 25
#> 155 64 24
#> 156 64 18
#> 157 64 11
#> 158 64 14
#> 159 63 10
#> 160 63 14
#> 161 62 24
#> 162 62 26
#> 163 61 20
#> 164 61 19
#> 165 61 22
#> 166 61 17
#> 167 61 24
#> 168 61 14
#> 169 61 4
#> 170 60 16
#> 171 60 19
#> 172 59 12
#> 173 59 11
#> 174 59 27
#> 175 58 18
#> 176 58 17
#> 177 58 22
#> 178 57 13
#> 179 57 16
#> 180 54 13
#> 181 54 3
#> 182 54 13
#> 183 54 18
#> 184 53 11
#> 185 NA NA
#> 186 NA NA
#> 187 NA NA
#> 188 NA NA
#> 189 NA NA
#> 190 NA NA
#> 191 NA NA
#> 192 NA NA
#> 193 NA NA
#> 194 NA NA
#> 195 NA NA
#> 196 NA NA
#> 197 NA NA
#> 198 NA NA
#> 199 NA NA
#> 200 NA NA
#> 201 NA NA
#> 202 NA NA
# List countries and areas' migration rate and population, ordered by rank of migration rate
sowc_demographics |>
mutate(rank = round(rank(migration_rate))) |>
mutate(population_millions = total_pop_2018 / 1000) |>
select(countries_and_areas, rank, migration_rate, population_millions) |>
arrange(rank)
#> countries_and_areas rank migration_rate
#> 1 Syrian Arab Republic 1 -24.1
#> 2 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2 -22.3
#> 3 South Sudan 3 -15.9
#> 4 Samoa 4 -14.3
#> 5 Eritrea 6 -11.6
#> 6 Lithuania 6 -11.6
#> 7 Central African Republic 7 -8.6
#> 8 Zimbabwe 8 -8.2
#> 9 Sao Tome and Principe 9 -8.0
#> 10 Guyana 10 -7.7
#> 11 Tonga 10 -7.7
#> 12 Latvia 12 -7.6
#> 13 Eswatini 13 -7.4
#> 14 Fiji 14 -7.0
#> 15 Kiribati 15 -6.9
#> 16 Bosnia and Herzegovina 16 -6.4
#> 17 El Salvador 17 -6.3
#> 18 Micronesia (Federated States of) 18 -5.4
#> 19 Albania 19 -4.9
#> 20 Lesotho 20 -4.8
#> 21 Sri Lanka 21 -4.6
#> 22 Lebanon 22 -4.5
#> 23 Timor-Leste 23 -4.3
#> 24 Jamaica 24 -3.9
#> 25 Romania 25 -3.8
#> 26 Nicaragua 26 -3.3
#> 27 Haiti 27 -3.2
#> 28 Myanmar 28 -3.1
#> 29 Dominican Republic 29 -2.8
#> 30 Somalia 30 -2.7
#> 31 Cabo Verde 32 -2.5
#> 32 Georgia 32 -2.5
#> 33 Solomon Islands 32 -2.5
#> 34 Comoros 34 -2.4
#> 35 Paraguay 34 -2.4
#> 36 Bangladesh 36 -2.3
#> 37 State of Palestine 38 -2.2
#> 38 Tajikistan 38 -2.2
#> 39 Lao People's Democratic Republic 40 -2.1
#> 40 Mali 40 -2.1
#> 41 Seychelles 40 -2.1
#> 42 Namibia 42 -2.0
#> 43 Cambodia 44 -1.9
#> 44 Croatia 44 -1.9
#> 45 Grenada 46 -1.8
#> 46 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 46 -1.8
#> 47 Afghanistan 48 -1.7
#> 48 Armenia 48 -1.7
#> 49 Suriname 48 -1.7
#> 50 Greece 50 -1.5
#> 51 Gambia 52 -1.4
#> 52 Morocco 52 -1.4
#> 53 Burkina Faso 54 -1.3
#> 54 Cuba 54 -1.3
#> 55 Senegal 54 -1.3
#> 56 Sudan 56 -1.2
#> 57 Pakistan 58 -1.1
#> 58 Yemen 58 -1.1
#> 59 Kazakhstan 60 -1.0
#> 60 Liberia 60 -1.0
#> 61 Malawi 62 -0.9
#> 62 Turkmenistan 62 -0.9
#> 63 Uruguay 62 -0.9
#> 64 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 66 -0.8
#> 65 Congo 66 -0.8
#> 66 Guinea-Bissau 66 -0.8
#> 67 Montenegro 66 -0.8
#> 68 Poland 66 -0.8
#> 69 Viet Nam 66 -0.8
#> 70 Bulgaria 72 -0.7
#> 71 Honduras 72 -0.7
#> 72 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 72 -0.7
#> 73 Rwanda 72 -0.7
#> 74 United Republic of Tanzania 72 -0.7
#> 75 Kyrgyzstan 77 -0.6
#> 76 Philippines 77 -0.6
#> 77 Portugal 77 -0.6
#> 78 Sierra Leone 77 -0.6
#> 79 Trinidad and Tobago 77 -0.6
#> 80 Guatemala 82 -0.5
#> 81 Mexico 82 -0.5
#> 82 North Macedonia 82 -0.5
#> 83 Zambia 82 -0.5
#> 84 Egypt 85 -0.4
#> 85 India 85 -0.4
#> 86 Indonesia 85 -0.4
#> 87 Barbados 92 -0.3
#> 88 Cote d'Ivoire 92 -0.3
#> 89 Ghana 92 -0.3
#> 90 Guinea 92 -0.3
#> 91 Libya 92 -0.3
#> 92 Mongolia 92 -0.3
#> 93 Nigeria 92 -0.3
#> 94 Republic of Moldova 92 -0.3
#> 95 Togo 92 -0.3
#> 96 Tunisia 92 -0.3
#> 97 Uzbekistan 92 -0.3
#> 98 Algeria 101 -0.2
#> 99 Benin 101 -0.2
#> 100 Cameroon 101 -0.2
#> 101 China 101 -0.2
#> 102 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 101 -0.2
#> 103 Kenya 101 -0.2
#> 104 Mozambique 101 -0.2
#> 105 Madagascar 106 -0.1
#> 106 Papua New Guinea 106 -0.1
#> 107 Antigua and Barbuda 108 0.0
#> 108 Brunei Darussalam 108 0.0
#> 109 Mauritius 108 0.0
#> 110 Saint Lucia 108 0.0
#> 111 Argentina 112 0.1
#> 112 Azerbaijan 112 0.1
#> 113 Brazil 112 0.1
#> 114 Chad 112 0.1
#> 115 Angola 118 0.2
#> 116 Burundi 118 0.2
#> 117 Iraq 118 0.2
#> 118 Niger 118 0.2
#> 119 Republic of Korea 118 0.2
#> 120 Ukraine 118 0.2
#> 121 Democratic Republic of the Congo 122 0.3
#> 122 Ethiopia 122 0.3
#> 123 Slovakia 122 0.3
#> 124 Thailand 122 0.3
#> 125 Bhutan 126 0.4
#> 126 Vanuatu 126 0.4
#> 127 Serbia 127 0.5
#> 128 France 129 0.6
#> 129 Hungary 129 0.6
#> 130 Japan 129 0.6
#> 131 Costa Rica 131 0.8
#> 132 Belarus 134 0.9
#> 133 Djibouti 134 0.9
#> 134 Netherlands 134 0.9
#> 135 Spain 134 0.9
#> 136 Slovenia 136 1.0
#> 137 Iceland 138 1.1
#> 138 Jordan 138 1.1
#> 139 Israel 140 1.2
#> 140 Mauritania 140 1.2
#> 141 Botswana 142 1.3
#> 142 Russian Federation 142 1.3
#> 143 Nepal 143 1.5
#> 144 Gabon 144 1.6
#> 145 Malaysia 144 1.6
#> 146 Czechia 146 2.1
#> 147 Malta 146 2.1
#> 148 Ecuador 148 2.2
#> 149 Finland 150 2.5
#> 150 Italy 150 2.5
#> 151 South Africa 150 2.5
#> 152 Bahamas 152 2.6
#> 153 Denmark 152 2.6
#> 154 Panama 154 2.7
#> 155 United States 155 2.9
#> 156 Estonia 156 3.0
#> 157 Peru 157 3.1
#> 158 Belize 158 3.2
#> 159 New Zealand 158 3.2
#> 160 Turkey 160 3.5
#> 161 United Kingdom 161 3.9
#> 162 Sweden 162 4.0
#> 163 Uganda 162 4.0
#> 164 Saudi Arabia 164 4.1
#> 165 Belgium 166 4.2
#> 166 Colombia 166 4.2
#> 167 Cyprus 166 4.2
#> 168 United Arab Emirates 166 4.2
#> 169 Singapore 169 4.7
#> 170 Ireland 170 4.9
#> 171 Norway 171 5.3
#> 172 Chile 172 6.0
#> 173 Switzerland 173 6.1
#> 174 Australia 174 6.4
#> 175 Canada 176 6.6
#> 176 Germany 176 6.6
#> 177 Austria 177 7.4
#> 178 Kuwait 178 9.8
#> 179 Equatorial Guinea 179 12.4
#> 180 Qatar 180 14.7
#> 181 Luxembourg 181 16.3
#> 182 Oman 182 18.6
#> 183 Maldives 183 22.8
#> 184 Bahrain 184 31.1
#> 185 Andorra 185 NA
#> 186 Anguilla 186 NA
#> 187 British Virgin Islands 187 NA
#> 188 Cook Islands 188 NA
#> 189 Dominica 189 NA
#> 190 Holy See 190 NA
#> 191 Liechtenstein 191 NA
#> 192 Marshall Islands 192 NA
#> 193 Monaco 193 NA
#> 194 Montserrat 194 NA
#> 195 Nauru 195 NA
#> 196 Niue 196 NA
#> 197 Palau 197 NA
#> 198 Saint Kitts and Nevis 198 NA
#> 199 San Marino 199 NA
#> 200 Tokelau 200 NA
#> 201 Turks and Caicos Islands 201 NA
#> 202 Tuvalu 202 NA
#> population_millions
#> 1 16.945
#> 2 28.887
#> 3 10.976
#> 4 0.196
#> 5 3.453
#> 6 2.801
#> 7 4.666
#> 8 14.439
#> 9 0.211
#> 10 0.779
#> 11 0.103
#> 12 1.928
#> 13 1.136
#> 14 0.883
#> 15 0.116
#> 16 3.324
#> 17 6.421
#> 18 0.113
#> 19 2.883
#> 20 2.108
#> 21 21.229
#> 22 6.859
#> 23 1.268
#> 24 2.935
#> 25 19.506
#> 26 6.466
#> 27 11.123
#> 28 53.708
#> 29 10.627
#> 30 15.008
#> 31 0.544
#> 32 4.003
#> 33 0.653
#> 34 0.832
#> 35 6.956
#> 36 161.377
#> 37 4.863
#> 38 9.101
#> 39 7.061
#> 40 19.078
#> 41 0.097
#> 42 2.448
#> 43 16.250
#> 44 4.156
#> 45 0.111
#> 46 0.110
#> 47 37.172
#> 48 2.952
#> 49 0.576
#> 50 10.522
#> 51 2.280
#> 52 36.029
#> 53 19.751
#> 54 11.338
#> 55 15.854
#> 56 41.802
#> 57 212.228
#> 58 28.499
#> 59 18.320
#> 60 4.819
#> 61 18.143
#> 62 5.851
#> 63 3.449
#> 64 11.353
#> 65 5.244
#> 66 1.874
#> 67 0.628
#> 68 37.922
#> 69 95.546
#> 70 7.052
#> 71 9.588
#> 72 81.800
#> 73 12.302
#> 74 56.313
#> 75 6.304
#> 76 106.651
#> 77 10.256
#> 78 7.650
#> 79 1.390
#> 80 17.248
#> 81 126.191
#> 82 2.083
#> 83 17.352
#> 84 98.424
#> 85 1352.642
#> 86 267.671
#> 87 0.287
#> 88 25.069
#> 89 29.767
#> 90 12.414
#> 91 6.679
#> 92 3.170
#> 93 195.875
#> 94 4.052
#> 95 7.889
#> 96 11.565
#> 97 32.476
#> 98 42.228
#> 99 11.485
#> 100 25.216
#> 101 1427.648
#> 102 25.550
#> 103 51.393
#> 104 29.496
#> 105 26.262
#> 106 8.606
#> 107 0.096
#> 108 0.429
#> 109 1.267
#> 110 0.182
#> 111 44.361
#> 112 9.950
#> 113 209.469
#> 114 15.478
#> 115 30.810
#> 116 11.175
#> 117 38.434
#> 118 22.443
#> 119 51.172
#> 120 44.246
#> 121 84.068
#> 122 109.224
#> 123 5.453
#> 124 69.428
#> 125 0.754
#> 126 0.293
#> 127 8.803
#> 128 64.991
#> 129 9.708
#> 130 127.202
#> 131 4.999
#> 132 9.453
#> 133 0.959
#> 134 17.060
#> 135 46.693
#> 136 2.078
#> 137 0.337
#> 138 9.965
#> 139 8.382
#> 140 4.403
#> 141 2.254
#> 142 145.734
#> 143 28.096
#> 144 2.119
#> 145 31.528
#> 146 10.666
#> 147 0.439
#> 148 17.084
#> 149 5.523
#> 150 60.627
#> 151 57.793
#> 152 0.386
#> 153 5.752
#> 154 4.177
#> 155 327.096
#> 156 1.323
#> 157 31.989
#> 158 0.383
#> 159 4.743
#> 160 82.340
#> 161 67.142
#> 162 9.972
#> 163 42.729
#> 164 33.703
#> 165 11.482
#> 166 49.661
#> 167 1.189
#> 168 9.631
#> 169 5.758
#> 170 4.819
#> 171 5.338
#> 172 18.729
#> 173 8.526
#> 174 24.898
#> 175 37.075
#> 176 83.124
#> 177 8.891
#> 178 4.137
#> 179 1.309
#> 180 2.782
#> 181 0.604
#> 182 4.829
#> 183 0.516
#> 184 1.569
#> 185 0.077
#> 186 0.015
#> 187 0.030
#> 188 0.018
#> 189 0.072
#> 190 0.001
#> 191 0.038
#> 192 0.058
#> 193 0.039
#> 194 0.005
#> 195 0.011
#> 196 0.002
#> 197 0.018
#> 198 0.052
#> 199 0.034
#> 200 0.001
#> 201 0.038
#> 202 0.012
# Scatterplot of life expectancy v population in 2018
ggplot(sowc_demographics, aes(life_expectancy_1970, life_expectancy_2018, size = total_pop_2018)) +
geom_point(alpha = 0.5) +
labs(
title = "Life Expectancy",
subtitle = "1970 v. 2018",
x = "Life Expectancy in 1970",
y = "Life Expectancy in 2018",
size = "2018 Total Population"
)
#> Warning: Removed 18 rows containing missing values or values outside the scale range
#> (`geom_point()`).